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Home page | TAH partonomy |
Top level | systema skeletale Short Extended |
Level 2 | ossa cranii Short Extended |
Level 3 | os temporale (par) Short Extended |
Current level | pars petrosa ossis temporalis (par) |
Subsidiary language with Latin | |
Non Latin primary language |
Partonomy list |
FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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52871 | 545 | tax |
pars petrosa ossis temporalis (par)
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petrous part of temporal bone (pair)
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55490 | 546 | tax |
margo occipitalis ossis temporalis (par)
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occipital margin of temporal bone (pair)
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52872 | 547 | tax |
processus mastoideus (par)
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mastoid process (pair)
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55493 | 548 | tax |
incisura mastoidea (par)
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mastoid notch (pair)
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55499 | 549 | tax |
sulcus sinus sigmoidei (par)
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sulcus of sigmoid sinus (pair)
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55496 | 550 | tax |
sulcus arteriae occipitalis (par)
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sulcus of occipital artery (pair) ; occipital groove (pair)
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53159 | 551 | tax |
foramen mastoideum (par)
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mastoid foramen (pair)
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54952 | 552↓ | tax |
canalis nervi facialis (par)
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facial canal (pair)
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75762 | 553↓ | tax |
geniculum canalis nervi facialis (par)
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geniculum of facial canal (pair)
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17024 |
segmentum labyrinthicum (par)
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labyrinthine segment (pair)
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17025 |
segmentum tympanicum (par)
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tympanic segment (pair)
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17026 |
segmentum pyramidale (par)
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pyramidal segment (pair)
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17027 |
segmentum mastoideum (par)
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mastoid segment (pair)
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14132↓ | tax |
canaliculus anterior chordae tympani (par)
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anterior canaliculus of chorda tympani (pair)
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56435 | 554↓ | tax |
canaliculus posterior chordae tympani (par)
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posterior canaliculus of chorda tympani (pair)
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55710 | 555 | tax |
apex partis petrosae ossis temporalis (par)
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apex of petrous part of temporal bone (pair)
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55805 | 556 | tax |
canalis caroticus (par)
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carotid canal (pair)
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53160 | 557 | tax |
apertura externa canalis carotici (par)
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external opening of carotid canal of temporal bone (pair)
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53161 | 558 | tax |
apertura interna canalis carotici (par)
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internal opening of carotid canal of temporal bone (pair)
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56438 | 559 | tax |
canaliculi caroticotympanici (par)
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caroticotympanic canaliculi (pair)
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55808 | 560 | tax |
canalis musculotubarius (par)
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musculotubal canal (pair)
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56439 | 561 | tax |
semicanalis musculi tensoris tympani (par)
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semicanal of tensor muscle of tympanic membrane (pair)
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56442 | 562 | tax |
semicanalis tubae auditivae (par); semicanalis tubae auditoriae (par)
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semicanal of auditory tube (pair) ; bony auditory tube (pair)
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75763 | 563 | tax |
septum canalis musculotubarii (par)
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septum of musculotubal canal (pair)
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54950 | 564 | tax |
facies anterior (par)
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anterior surface (pair)
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55966 | 566 | tax |
eminentia arcuata (par)
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arcuate eminence (pair)
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56445 | 567 | tax |
hiatus nervi petrosi majoris (par)
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hiatus of greater petrous nerve (pair)
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55988 | 568 | tax |
sulcus nervi petrosi majoris (par)
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groove of greater petrous nerve (pair)
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56448 | 569 | tax |
hiatus nervi petrosi minoris (par)
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hiatus of lesser petrous nerve (pair)
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55977 | 570 | tax |
sulcus nervi petrosi minoris (par)
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groove of lesser petrous nerve (pair)
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55949 | 571 | tax |
impressio trigeminalis (par)
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trigeminal impression (pair)
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56002 | 565 | tax |
tegmen tympani (par)
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roof of tympanum (pair)
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55977 | 12855 |
canalis nervi petrosi minoris (par)
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canal for lesser petrosal nerve (pair)
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10500 |
canalis nervi petrosi majoris (par)
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canal for greater petrosal nerve (pair)
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55502 | 572 | tax |
margo superior partis petrosae (par) ; crista petrosa (par)
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superior border of petrous part (pair) ; petrous ridge (pair)
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75052 | 573 | tax |
sulcus sinus petrosi superioris (par)
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groove of superior petrous sinus (pair)
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55939 | 574 | tax |
facies posterior partis petrosae (par)
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posterior surface of petrous part (pair)
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53162 | 575 | tax |
porus acusticus internus (par)
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internal acoustic opening (pair); internal auditory pore (pair)
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56418 | 577 | tax |
fossa subarcuata (par)
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subarcuate fossa (pair)
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56451 | 578 | tax |
canaliculus vestibuli (par) ; aqueductus vestibularis (par)
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vestibular canaliculus (pair) ; vestibular aqueduct (pair)
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56421 | 579 | tax |
apertura externa canaliculi vestibuli (par)
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external opening of vestibular canaliculus (pair)
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53163 | 576 | tax |
meatus acusticus internus (par)
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internal acoustic meatus (pair) ; internal auditory canal (pair)
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77753 | 7291 | tax |
fundus meatus acustici interni (par)
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fundus of internal acoustic meatus (pair)
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77747 | 7292↓ | tax |
crista transversa (par) ; processus inferior tegminis (par)
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transverse crest (pair) ; inferior tegmental process (pair); cog (pair)
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77749 | 7294↓ | tax |
crista verticalis (par)
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vertical crest (pair)
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77748 | 7293 | tax |
area facialis (par)
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facial area (pair)
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77750 | 7295 | tax |
area vestibularis superior (par)
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superior vestibular area (pair)
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77751 | 7296 | tax |
area vestibularis inferior (par)
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inferior vestibular area (pair)
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75352 | 7297 | tax |
foramen singulare (par)
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singular foramen (pair)
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77752 | 7298 | tax |
area cochlearis (par) ; area cochleae (par)
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cochlear area (pair)
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77746 | 7299 |
tractus spiralis foraminalis (par)
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foraminal spiral tract (pair)
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55505 | 580 | tax |
margo posterior partis petrosae (par)
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posterior border of petrous part (pair)
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75339 | 581 | tax |
sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris (par)
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groove of inferior petrous sinus (pair)
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56458 | 582 | tax |
incisura jugularis ossis temporalis (par)
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jugular notch of temporal bone (pair)
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55709 | 583 | tax |
facies inferior partis petrosae (par)
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inferior surface of petrous part (pair)
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56429 | 584 | tax |
fossa jugularis (par)
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jugular fossa (pair)
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56454 | 585 | tax |
canaliculus cochleae (par)
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cochlear canaliculus (pair)
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56424 | 586 | tax |
apertura externa canaliculi cochleae (par)
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external opening of cochlear canaliculus (pair)
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56459 | 587 | tax |
canaliculus mastoideus (par)
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mastoid canaliculus (pair)
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56458 | 588 | tax |
incisura jugularis partis petrosae (par)
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jugular notch of petrous part (pair)
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75764 | 593 | tax |
fossula petrosa (par)
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petrous fossa (pair)
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589 | tax |
processus intrajugularis ossis temporalis (par)
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intrajugular process of temporal bone (pair)
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52877 | 590 | tax |
processus styloideus (par)
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styloid process (pair)
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55816 | 591 | tax |
foramen stylomastoideum (par)
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stylomastoid foramen (pair)
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56460 | 592↓ | tax |
canaliculus tympanicus inferior (par)
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inferior tympanic canaliculus (pair) ; tympanic canaliculus (pair)
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56461 | 594 | tax |
cavitas tympani (par)
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tympanic cavity (pair)
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66 lines
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92.4 %
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89.4 %
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Scientific notes |
UID |
Libelle of note
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552 |
The canalis facialis has four segments or parts (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York), labyrinthine, tympanic, pyramidal and mastoid.
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553 |
The space for the geniculum is also known as Fossa geniculata (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York).
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554 |
The chorda tympani passes from the facial canal through the posterior tympanic canaliculus to enter the tympanic cavity, then leaves through the anterior tympanic canaliculus to reach the petrotympanic fissure.
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592 |
The inferior tympanic canaliculus transmits the tympanic branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve, whereas the posterior and anterior tympanic canaliculi transmit the chorda tympani.
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7292 |
The clinical term cog refers to a coronally oriented osseous ridge protruding in the middle ear cavity, for which the term processus inferior tegminis was introduced (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Wien – New York).
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7294 |
In ENT Surgery, the Crista verticalis is known as 'Bill's bar' (after William House). It separates the Superior portion of the meatus into an anterior channel for the Facial nerve and a posterior channel for the Superior vestibular nerve.
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14132 |
See note # 554
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Signature |
Type of list | P4 |
List Unit Identifier | 545 |
Number of children | 197 (validated) |
Number of units | 66 (validated) |
Signature | 8820 (validated since 2.7.2024) |
Date: 13.10.2024 |